Wednesday, November 4, 2009

Nothing Complicated About Foreign Exchange Trading

By John Eather

Trading nothing: When you trade with currencies you are actually trading with nothing as there is no physical exchange with trade mainly conducted by means of computer entries and automatically netted depending on market price. This market type is used purely for buying and selling-no long term investing. The purpose of the market is to help conversion of currencies for international trading corporations who have to constantly trade currencies.

What's the difference?: Foreign exchange trading is different in that transacting is conducted over-the-counter with other members. No formal clearing is done by Clearing Houses and a simple credit agreement is used to secure payment and delivery of currencies. The market is actually very casual with little or no formalities and basic regulations. Options, Futures and stocks on the other hand are traded on regulated and formal exchanges.

Traded currency's: Majority of trades are done in the most liquid currencies pair worldwide which are Euro/US Dollar, British Pound/US Dollar, Dollar/Yen and US Dollar/Swiss Franc. The most popular currency variation pairs are Australian Dollar/US Dollar, New Zealand Dollar and US Dollar/Canadian Dollar. Exotic currencies such as Czech Koruna can also be traded.

Common gibberish: As with any profession a secret language is spoken by currency traders when referring to certain market items or occurrences such as Swissie referring to Swiss Franc, Yard is one billions units, Figure is round number such as 1000 and Sterling the other name for British Pound.

Movement terms: The term "tick" is a small time lapse between to currencies specifically trade time lapses. "Pips" are small movements in currency pricing. Pips are used to determine how much or little gain has been made. Just a couple of pips can result extreme price fluctuations. The size account determines the pip value. The pip difference between bid and asking price is known as spread. - 22871

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